The ranking holds 6 schools with an international accreditation or an authorised programme. The British Cambridge route, IGCSE and A-Level, at 5. A year of school costs from €800 to €800.
We do not take reviews from maps and directories: their terms forbid it, and nobody checks the quality there. Everything below comes from the official registers of the accrediting organisations and from the schools' own sites, and every fact carries its source and the date of the check.
| Cheapest | $904 a year | Scuola per l'Europa di Parma |
| Median | $904 a year | top of the fee range at 1 school with a published fee |
| Most expensive | $904 a year | Scuola per l'Europa di Parma |
| Free | 4 schools | Liceo Scientifico «Giacomo Ulivi», Liceo Scientifico «Guglielmo Marconi», Istituto Tecnico Economico Macedonio Melloni, Liceo Scientifico Sportivo Musicale Attilio Bertolucci |
Figures are converted to dollars at a weekly rate; schools publish their fees in their own currency. One-off charges, meals, transport and uniform are not included unless the school says otherwise. Fees for schools in Parma are taken from published price lists, not from what third parties say.
1 of the 6 schools in the ranking is private. The other 5 are state schools, set out below. The type of school does not affect the score: private and state schools sit in one list and are scored by the same formula, and only verifiable data moves the number.
4 schools in Parma teach an international programme with no tuition fee: Liceo Scientifico «Giacomo Ulivi», Liceo Scientifico «Guglielmo Marconi», Istituto Tecnico Economico Macedonio Melloni, Liceo Scientifico Sportivo Musicale Attilio Bertolucci. On value for money such schools get the top score, because they sit outside the price range altogether.
5 schools with an international accreditation are funded by the state: Liceo Scientifico «Giacomo Ulivi», Liceo Scientifico «Guglielmo Marconi», Scuola per l'Europa di Parma, Istituto Tecnico Economico Macedonio Melloni, Liceo Scientifico Sportivo Musicale Attilio Bertolucci. Admission to these schools is usually competitive, and tuition is free or markedly cheaper than at a private school. In the ranking they stand alongside private schools and are scored on the same nine criteria.
The British Cambridge programme - IGCSE and A-Level - is taught at 5 schools in Parma: Liceo STEAM International A. Olivetti, Liceo Scientifico «Giacomo Ulivi», Liceo Scientifico «Guglielmo Marconi», Istituto Tecnico Economico Macedonio Melloni, Liceo Scientifico Sportivo Musicale Attilio Bertolucci.
A facility counts only when the school names it outright on its own site: a modern campus is not a swimming pool. School transport: 1 school.
Comparing schools on a single feature is useless: the most expensive is not the best, and a famous name says nothing about what is backed by documents. The score is therefore built from nine criteria with different weights - from academic programmes and accreditation to facilities, clubs and fees relative to other schools in the country.
A criterion counts towards the score only when there is verifiable data behind it. That is why every score says how many of the nine criteria were counted: at schools in Parma that is 7.8 out of 9 on average. A school with a detailed site and a school with no site cannot earn an equally reliable score, and that is shown rather than hidden.
Ratings and reviews from Google Maps and other map services are not used: their terms forbid aggregation. Only verified reviews left here count. Full methodology →
Published fees run from $904 to $904 for a school year. The cheapest is Scuola per l'Europa di Parma, the most expensive Scuola per l'Europa di Parma. The median for the senior stage is $904 a year. Tuition is free at 4 schools: Liceo Scientifico «Giacomo Ulivi», Liceo Scientifico «Guglielmo Marconi», Istituto Tecnico Economico Macedonio Melloni, Liceo Scientifico Sportivo Musicale Attilio Bertolucci. Fees are converted into dollars at a weekly rate; schools publish them in their own currency.
Liceo STEAM International A. Olivetti comes first with 74.0 points out of 100, counted from 7 of the 9 criteria. Next come Liceo Scientifico «Giacomo Ulivi» (73.7) and Liceo Scientifico «Guglielmo Marconi» (71.4). The score is built from data anyone can check: accreditations found in official registers, programmes, facilities and published fees. A place in the ranking is not for sale.
The ranking holds 6 schools: 1 private and 5 state (Liceo Scientifico «Giacomo Ulivi», Liceo Scientifico «Guglielmo Marconi», Scuola per l'Europa di Parma, Istituto Tecnico Economico Macedonio Melloni, Liceo Scientifico Sportivo Musicale Attilio Bertolucci). Private and state schools go into the ranking on equal terms.
IGCSE and A-Level are offered by 5 schools: Liceo STEAM International A. Olivetti, Liceo Scientifico «Giacomo Ulivi», Liceo Scientifico «Guglielmo Marconi», Istituto Tecnico Economico Macedonio Melloni, Liceo Scientifico Sportivo Musicale Attilio Bertolucci.
The earliest intake starts at 4 years old. 1 school has a preschool section.
The score of every school adds up from nine criteria with different weights: academic programmes, accreditation, facilities, clubs, the fee against other schools in the country, reviews, university destinations, safety and teachers. A criterion counts only when there is data behind it that can be checked, so every score says how many of the nine were counted. Right now that is 7.8 out of 9 on average. We do not use reviews from maps or directories.